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Legends of Mt. Baekdu

¡¡These days legends praising Marshal Kim Jong Il as the peerlessly great man sent by heaven are circulated from mouth to mouth among south Korean people.

Many of the legends are those related with Mt. Baekdu.

In particular, the Baekdu Bright Star legend on the unique birth and growth of the Marshal gives people great joy and hope.

Some time ago an eldest man of an island in the South Sea who had toured Mt. Geumgang of north Korea told his villagers a legend about the three General Stars of Mt. Baekdu.

He said that the legend he heard from a south side¡¯s guide during his tour to Mt. Geumgang was very emotional.

One spring day during the darkest period of the Japanese colonial rule over Korea, flowers bloomed on aged trees at the foot of Mt. Taebaek, birds flew in flocks to magnolias on Mt. Jiri and various flowers emitted fragrance at Mt. Bugak.

A traveler who heard the wondrous rumor looked up toward the northern sky to see Mt. Baekdu and a very bright and large star on it, which was the General Star.

The General Star brightened the dark sky like in daytime, shedding rays of liberation over the whole Korean Peninsula and giving hope of national resurrection to the Korean people.

The General Star symbolized General Kim Il Sung.

The Korean people said that the star symbolic of General Kim Il Sung shed bright rays of national liberation for the oppressed nation.

Thereafter, another large star appeared shedding brilliant rays beside the General Star and a small twinkling star between them.

Then, flowers blossomed on aged trees at the foot of Mt. Taebaek and birds flocked to Mt. Jiri again.

People said that the large star symbolized anti-Japanese woman general Kim Jong Suk and the uncommonly twinkling star was the Bright Star of Baekdu symbolic of Marshal Kim Jong Il.

After the Bright Star of Baekdu rose high, a very dignified and exquisite peak on Mt. Baekdu emitted brilliant light with a particularly beautiful rainbow hung over it. Later the peak was named Jong Il Peak. 

Under the brilliant rays emitted from the peak Marshal Kim Jong Il grew up to be the most brilliant commander possessed of literary and military arts.

For the young Marshal the thick forest of Baekdu was the cradle of life in which he cultivated his body and mind.

His toys were the revolver magazine and cartridge belt of his mother Kim Jong Suk scorched with cannon smoke.

The drum of victory in the anti-Japanese war was the first sound he heard and a lullaby for him.

In those days he grew up into the most brilliant general, crossing over majestic Baekdu together with Kim Il Sung and Kim Jong Suk whose names made the Japanese troops faint.

From that time, people eagerly waited for the three Generals of Mt. Baekdu to descend on a five-dragon wagon from Lake Cheon on Mt. Baekdu.

This was the legend the old man told his villagers.

Legends reflect popular feelings. They contain the hope and desire of people.

The  legend  about  the  Bright  Star of  Baekdu  reflects the people¡¯s warm reverence for anti-Japanese Generalissimo Kim Il Sung and anti-Japanese heroine Kim Jong Suk and their unbounded trust in and expectation for Kim Jong Il, son of Mt. Baekdu and son of guerillas.

Here is another legend, the legend about the fog of Panmunjeom which is also circulated from mouth to mouth in south Korea in every November.

It was a Sunday morning in late November Juche 85 (1996). That day it was fine as usual from the morning at the truce village of Panmunjeom.

Suddenly, the truce village was enveloped with a thick fog. The guards in the southern portion of the truce village were bewildered by the mysterious and unusual weather.

Next day Radio Pyongyang aired a report that Marshal Kim Jong Il inspected Panmunjeom on the previous day.

The guards of the south side were stunned and severe reprimand was given to them by the US Forces Korea Command and the south Korean Defense Ministry for having neglected watch.

However, they could not but answer that they had been unable to distinguish anything in the dense fog.

That was really a wonder of nature.

The dense fog settled just when Kim Jong Il appeared at Panmunjeom. The fact tells that he is a brilliant general produced by heaven, so heaven sent the fog of Mt. Baekdu to protect him.

This is convincing with the fact that Panmunjeom had never been enveloped with such a dense fog.

Similar legends in praise of Marshal Kim Jong Il are prevalent in different parts of south Korea from the truce village to the southern end.

As everything follows the sun, all people follow the great man. No force can check this tendency.

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